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20世纪60年代,在探索美国社会与政治发展的研究中,劳工史从边缘走向了中心。此后逐渐演变为一种对资本主义本身、资本主义发展和劳动者生活方式之间关系的研究。本文从戴维.蒙哥马利和埃里克.霍布斯鲍姆的研究开始,探索了这一领域努力与社区史、妇女史和后现代思想及新资本主义史融合的成果,指出这些思想方法已经使劳工史转变为一种十分重要的、支撑整个美国研究的综合性学科。
In the 1960s, in the study of the social and political development in the United States, labor history moved from the periphery to the center. Since then it has gradually evolved into a study of the relationship between capitalism itself, capitalist development and working-lifestyles. Starting with the work of David Montgomery and Eric Hobsbawm, this article explores the efforts in this area to integrate with community history, women’s history and postmodernism and the neo-capitalist history, pointing out that these methods of thinking have been Turn labor history into a very important and comprehensive discipline that supports the entire American research community.