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目的了解西昌市中学生网络使用及网络依赖症状检出情况,为教育部门和学校开展中学生网络使用教育及管理提供依据,促进中学生综合素质的提高。方法采取随机整群抽样的方法选取260名中学生,采用自填式问卷法收集中学生网络使用信息。结果西昌市中学生中报告有“平时总想着上网”症状检出率为65.0%、“如果网路突然中断,就会焦虑不安,心情烦躁,生怕错过什么”症状检出率为50.0%,“上网频率经常比事先计划的高,上网时间经常比事先预计的长”症状检出率为53.8%,上述症状男生高于女生、非住校生高于住校生,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论西昌市中学生网络依赖症状检出率较高,且有性别、是否住校等差异。
Objective To understand the use of the Internet and the symptoms of network dependence among middle school students in Xichang and to provide evidences for the education departments and schools to carry out the network use education and management of middle school students so as to promote the overall quality of middle school students. Methods A total of 260 middle school students were selected by random cluster sampling method and the secondary school students’ network usage information was collected by self-contained questionnaire. Results Xichang middle school students reported “usually always thinking about the Internet, ” the symptom detection rate was 65.0%, “If the network suddenly interrupted, it will be anxious, irritable mood, for fear of missing what ” symptom detection rate 50.0%, “The frequency of Internet access is often higher than planned in advance, the Internet is often longer than the expected prior” symptom detection rate of 53.8%, the above symptoms boys than girls, non-resident students than resident students, the difference was statistically Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion There is a high detection rate of internet dependence among middle school students in Xichang City, and there are differences in sex, schooling or not.