论文部分内容阅读
美国非政府组织长期以来一直在朝鲜进行人道主义援助,积极开展民间交流。这些非政府组织通过与朝鲜政府进行谈判和协商,建立起了一系列针对朝鲜的人道主义援助机制。通过开展援助行动,这些组织一方面可以大量了解朝鲜的内部状况,为美国政府提供朝鲜的准确信息;另一方面成为美朝“二轨外交”的重要媒介,为未来美朝关系的缓和和修复发挥了重要的辅助作用。即使在美朝双边关系陷入低谷的时候,美国政府也依然允许非政府组织赴朝鲜开展人道主义援助和民间交流。美国非政府组织在朝鲜的援助行动具有鲜明的政治化特征。
U.S. non-governmental organizations have long been carrying out humanitarian assistance to North Korea and actively engaging in non-governmental exchanges. These non-governmental organizations have established a series of humanitarian assistance mechanisms aimed at North Korea through negotiations and consultations with the North Korean government. Through the aid operation, these organizations can not only understand the internal conditions of North Korea on the one hand, but also provide North Korea’s accurate information to the U.S. government. On the other hand, these organizations become important media for the U.S. and North Korea’s “two tracks of diplomacy.” This will ease the future U.S.-North Korean relations And repair played an important supporting role. Even in the downturn in the bilateral relations between the United States and North Korea, the U.S. government still allows non-governmental organizations to go to North Korea for humanitarian assistance and non-governmental exchanges. The U.S. aid operations in North Korea have distinct characteristics of politicization.