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政府采购是当今国际贸易自由化和经全球化的结果之一,是当今世界各国政府管理社会经济生活的一个重要手段,被喻为“阳光下的交易”。在我国向市场经济转轨的过程中,如何建立、健全政府采购制度,逐步适度开放政府采购市场,从源头上预防和治理采购支出的各种腐败现象,增强对政府采购国际自由化。如何建立完善、高效、可靠的政府采购控制体系,以顺利实现政府采购的公开、公平。以上问题的研究,具有重要的现实意义。
Government procurement is nowadays one of the outcomes of the liberalization of international trade and globalization. It is an important means by which the governments of all countries in the world manage the social and economic life and has been dubbed the “trade under the sun.” In the course of our country’s transition to a market economy, how to establish and improve the government procurement system, gradually and appropriately open up the government procurement market, prevent and control the various kinds of corruption in purchasing expenditures from the source, and enhance the international liberalization of government procurement. How to Establish a Perfect, Efficient and Reliable Government Procurement Control System to Smoothly Achieve Government Procurement Open and Fair? The above problems have important practical significance.