论文部分内容阅读
实验在科学教学中占有重要的地位,它既是学习科学的基础,也是科学教学的内容、方法、手段,在新课程标准中倡导学生自主学习、研究性学习,加强科学探究《课程标准》第三部分专门列入一项——科学探究及实验能力要求,列表说明探究要素、学习要求及达成目标,所以实验在科学教学中的地位不但没有削弱,还大大加强了,因为实验既能为学生的自主学习、科学探究打下基础,又能为学生的自主学习、科学探究提供物质的保证,在学生智能结构的发展中占有重要的地位。因此,科学教师在平时的教学过程中,注重实验教学,精心布置与设计实验作业显得尤为重要。
Experiments occupy an important position in science teaching. It is not only the basis of learning science, but also the content, method and means of science teaching. Advocating students’ autonomous learning and research learning in new curriculum standards and strengthening the third Partially included in a special - scientific inquiry and experimental ability requirements, lists the inquiry elements, learning requirements and achieve the goal, so the experiment in the science teaching not only did not weaken the position, but also greatly strengthened because the experiment can not only for students Autonomous learning and scientific inquiry, laying the foundation for students ’autonomous learning and scientific inquiry to provide material guarantees and occupy an important position in the development of students’ intelligent structures. Therefore, science teachers in the usual teaching process, focusing on experimental teaching, elaborate design and experimental homework is even more important.