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[目的]了解周口市自愿咨询检测工作情况,为有针对性地制定防治对策提供科学依据。[方法]对2008年7月1日至2010年12月31日到周口市疾病预防控制中心VCT门诊接受自愿咨询检测者共计1 125人的基本信息及艾滋病病毒(HIV)抗体检测情况进行分析。[结果]合计1 125人接受VCT服务,其中男性占83.11%;20~49岁占81.16%;有非婚异性性行为者占69.51%;已婚者占74.67%;农民占39.29%;初中以下文化者占58.58%。检出HIV抗体阳性88例,阳性率为7.82%,其中2009年为7.21%,2010年为7.46%(P>0.05)。88例阳性者中,血液传播占57.95%,性传播占28.41%。[结论]自愿咨询检测为及时发现HIV感染者发挥了重要作用。
[Objective] To understand the situation of voluntary counseling and testing in Zhoukou City and provide a scientific basis for making targeted prevention and control measures. [Methods] From July 1, 2008 to December 31, 2010, the basic information of 1 125 persons who received voluntary counseling and testing in VCT clinic of Zhoukou Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention and the detection of HIV antibody were analyzed. [Results] A total of 1 125 people received VCT services, of which 83.11% were men, 81.16% were aged 20-49, 69.51% were non-marital sexual partners, 74.67% were married, 39.29% were peasants, Culture accounted for 58.58%. 88 cases were detected positive for HIV antibody, the positive rate was 7.82%, which was 7.21% in 2009 and 7.46% in 2010 (P> 0.05). 88 cases of positive persons, blood transmission accounted for 57.95%, sexual transmission accounted for 28.41%. [Conclusion] Voluntary counseling and testing play an important role in the timely detection of HIV infection.