气候变化深刻影响着人类生存和发展,也是世界各国共同面临的重大挑战。积极应对气候变化,是我国经济社会发展的一项重大战略。林业在应对气候变化中具有不可替代的作用和地位,是生态建设的主体和生态文明建设的主要承担者。发展森林碳汇、低碳经济,已经成为应对气候变化的 The profound impact of climate change on the survival and development of mankind is also a major challenge common to all countries in the world. Active response to climate change is a major strategy for China’s economic and social development. Forestry plays an irreplaceable role and position in coping with climate change and is the main body of ecological construction and the main undertaker of ecological civilization construction. Developing forest carbon sinks and low-carbon economy has become a response to climate change