山体滑坡灾害是世界上分布广、发生频率高、造成危害大的自然灾害之一,主要发生在丘陵和山区。我国许多丘陵山区的人民,每年都承受着山体滑坡带来的巨大威胁。《中国地质环境公报》统计数据显示,2012年19月间,我国就已发生滑坡灾害10738起,占全国地质灾害发生总数的76.5%。有效应对山体滑坡之害,应成为我国各级政府以及民政、水利、国土道路交通等相关部门工作的重要内容。然而,由于山体滑坡灾害往往伴生于暴雨、山洪泥石流、地震等灾害,所以常被忽 Landslides and landslides are one of the most widely distributed and frequently occurring natural disasters in the world, causing major damage. They mainly occur in hills and mountains. Many of the hilly and mountainous areas of our country are under enormous threat each year from landslides. According to the statistics of China’s Geological Environment Bulletin, 10,738 landslide hazards have occurred in China in the period from January 2012 to the present, accounting for 76.5% of the total number of geological disasters in China. To effectively deal with the landslide hazard should become an important part of the work of all levels of government in our country as well as relevant departments such as civil affairs, water conservancy and land transportation. However, since landslide disasters are often accompanied by heavy rains, flash floods, earthquakes and other disasters, they are often overlooked