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浏览一下夏·勃朗特的《简·爱》(1847)问世以前的英国小说,我们会有个印象,凡是女主人公,似乎没有例外,个个都是花容月貌,百里挑一的大美人。我们且看菲尔丁在他的名著《汤姆·琼斯》(1749)年第4卷第2章中怎样介绍女主人公索菲娅(一位十八岁的少女)出场吧。作者不惜笔墨,几乎用整整一章的篇幅精雕细琢地描述她怎样秀色可餐,把最美的维纳斯神象都比了下去,夸耀她的肌肤连百合花、象牙都自叹不如,那最精细的麻纱遮盖在她胸前,原来是心怀妒忌,不愿让人看到女主人的酥胸比它白麻纱还洁白呢。这样,男女主人公的美满结合,在文学作品中构成了一个“黄金模式”:可爱的女主人公以她的妩媚不断发生强烈的爱的磁场,那落入情网、成了俘虏的好小伙子则担任起献爱、求婚的角色。谁先开第一声口?决不能是脉脉含情的她。她只能是让人崇
Look at the summer of Bronte’s “Jane Eyre” (1847) before the advent of British novels, we will have an impression that any heroine, it seems that without exception, all are beautiful, one hundred miles of the big beauty. Let’s see how Fielding introduced Sophia Sofia (a 18-year-old girl) in Chapter 2 of his famous book, “Tom Jones” (1749). The author spared no effort in writing, describing in an elaborate manner the whole chapter of her how to show her beauty, compare the most beautiful Venus idol, boast of her skin with lilies, ivory, Fine linen covered her chest, turned out to be jealousy, unwilling to let people see the hostess of the breast than it white linen also white it. In this way, the perfect combination of male and female protagonists constitutes a “golden model” in literary works: a lovely heroine with her feminine ceaselessly intense magnetic field of love, a good guy who has fallen into love and has become a captive From the role of offering love, marriage proposal. Who first opened the first sound mouth? Can not be affectionate her. She can only be respected