近来,在美元持续贬值的大背景下,不少经济体被迫采取措施干预外汇市场,遏制本币过快升值,一时间有关“货币战”的言论甚嚣尘上。到底什么是“货币战”?世界经济发展进程中曾经爆发过几次“货币战”?这些已经成为众人关心的问题。货币战是各国通过自己的货币来得到利益的最大化,而货币的两个最基本要素就是价值和发行量,各国通过控制这两个因素相互博弈,当这种博弈很激烈的时候就可以说是货币战。 Recently, with the continuous devaluation of the U.S. dollar, many economies are forced to take measures to intervene in the foreign exchange market to curb the excessive appreciation of their currencies. There have been only a few rhetoric about “currency war.” In the end what is “currency war ”? Several times broke out in the process of world economic development “currency war”? These have become the concern of all people. The currency war is the maximization of the interests of all countries through their own currency. The two most basic elements of the currency are the value and the circulation. Each country controls each other by controlling these two factors. When such a game is intense, it can be said Is a currency war.