毛泽东的《蝶恋花·从汀州向长沙》中的“鲲鹏”，历来被当作反面形象来解释，本文借助史料证明毛泽东与“鲲鹏”为“物我一体”，并进而通过分析《菩萨蛮·大柏地》和《清平乐·会昌》，探讨毛泽东当年对“立三指示”的态度。此外还提出毛诗词研究有关创作缘由及词语意蕴的若干尚未解决的“微观”问题，以期引起学术界的注意。 “Kunpeng” in Mao Zedong’s “Butterflies and Love Flowers from Tingzhou to Changsha” has always been interpreted as a negative image. This article uses historical data to prove that Mao Zedong and Kunpeng are “things and me”, and then analyzes “Buddha Brothers and Gerders, ”and“ Qing Ping Le Huichang ”to discuss Mao Zedong’s“ Three Directions ”attitude. In addition, some unresolved “micro” issues related to the creation reasons and the meaning of words in Mao poetry research are also proposed in order to arouse the attention of academics.