出席刑事审判法庭的检察人员肩负两项职能：指控犯罪和审判监督。根据司法实践的经验，笔者认为，这两项职能由相同人员兼任存在诸多弊端。第一，控监两项职能不仅不具有相容性，而且存在排斥性，很难兼任。控诉职能和监督职能的性质和作用根本不同，担任两种职能所处的角色和 Prosecutors attending criminal trial courts have two functions: accusations of crime and trial supervision. Based on the experience of judicial practice, the author believes that there are many drawbacks to these two functions being concurrently performed by the same personnel. First, the two functions of the supervisory authority are not only incompatible but also exclusive. The nature and role of prosecutorial and oversight functions are fundamentally different and assume the role of both functions and