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研究性学习风靡于21世纪,它具有传统讲授教学方式无可比拟的优势,不仅能培养学生的科学素质也能提高全民族的科学素养。其含义指学生在教师的指导下,采用“类似科学研究或探究的方式”所进行的一种学习活动,是一种特殊的即模拟性的科学研究。在大力提倡素质教育的今天,手工劳技课的教学呼唤学生的学习主动性和创造性,让学生全程、自主、积极的参与到教学活动中来,培养学生的创新意识和实践动手能力。
Research-based learning has become popular in the 21st century. It has the incomparable advantages of traditional teaching methods. It can not only cultivate the scientific quality of students, but also improve the scientific literacy of the entire nation. Its meaning refers to a kind of learning activity that is carried out by students under the guidance of a teacher and adopts a method similar to that of scientific research or inquiry. It is a special kind of analog scientific research. In today’s vigorous promotion of quality education, the teaching of manual labor and technical courses calls for students’ initiative and creativity to allow students to participate in teaching activities in a full, independent, and active manner, and to cultivate students’ innovative awareness and practical ability.