一、树立田野教育“一种”全新的教育理念田野教育既是一种理念,又是一种载体。这是直面教学本质的课堂革命。在理念上,田野教育是在批判我国传统教育将学生局限于教室狭窄的空间,以信奉教科书、信奉教师、崇拜权威的基础上,进一步提出,小学的各学科教育应该带领学生走向自然、走向真实的生活世界,培养学生敢于质疑书本知识、勇于挑战权威、勤于动手、乐于探究、用鲜活的生活世界来检验书本的间接知识,体现“学习即生活,生活即学习”的理念,学会在生活中学习,从而培养学生的创新精神、 First, establish field education “A ” new education concept Field education is both an idea and a carrier. This is a classroom revolution that confronts the essence of teaching. On the basis of criticizing the traditional education in our country, the field education limits the students to the narrow space of the classroom. On the basis of embracing textbooks, teachers, and worshiping authority, field education further points out that primary education in all disciplines should lead students toward nature and toward reality , To develop the students’ courage to challenge the book knowledge, to challenge the authority, to be diligent and willing to explore, to test the indirect knowledge of the book with a vivid life world, to embody the concept of “learning from life, from life to learning” Learn to learn in life, so as to cultivate students’ innovative spirit,