邓小平十分重视总结历史经验,用正确的思想教育干部、青年和人民,以统一认识,坚定信念,团结一致,开辟未来。在处理重大的历史事件和人物评价等问题上,充分显示了邓小平丰富的历史知识和牢固的马克思主义基础。一、科学地评价毛泽东和毛泽东思想的历史地位毛泽东逝世后,当“两个凡是”严重地禁锢着人们的头脑时,邓小平明确指出:“两个凡是”不符合马克思主义。他强调指出:“我们必须世世代代地用准确的完整的毛泽东思想来指导我们全党、全军和全国人民,把党和社会主义的事业,把国际共产主义运动的事业,胜利地推向前 Deng Xiaoping attaches great importance to summing up historical experience, educating cadres, young people and people with the correct thinking so as to unify their beliefs, consolidate their conviction, unite as one and open up the future. He fully demonstrated Deng Xiaoping’s rich historical knowledge and solid Marxist foundation in dealing with major historical events and personal evaluation. First, scientifically evaluate the historical status of Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong Thought When Mao Zedong’s death, when the ”two“ are seriously imprisoned people’s minds, Deng Xiaoping clearly pointed out: ”two are “ does not comply with Marxism. He emphasized: ”We must guide our whole party, the entire army and the people throughout the country from generation to generation with accurate and complete Mao Tse-tung’s thought and push the cause of the party and socialism, the cause of the international communist movement to victory forward