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房地产业拉动的就业可分为直接就业和间接就业,利用计量软件和线性回归模型对房地产业创造就业能力进行数量分析。研究发现,房地产业不仅具有稳定增长的直接吸纳就业能力,而且具有引致间接就业的“乘数效应”,即由于房地产业具有较强的关联作用,拉动相关产业的发展,从而引致直接就业数量几倍的增加。通过对房地产业创造就业机会能力的定量分析,深入剖析了房地产业对就业影响的乘数效应,为当前我国房地产业的发展提供理论上的佐证和引导。
Employment driven by the real estate industry can be divided into direct employment and indirect employment, the use of measurement software and linear regression model of the real estate industry to create employment capacity for quantitative analysis. The study found that the real estate industry not only has a steady increase in the direct employment capacity, but also has a “multiplier effect” that causes indirect employment, that is, as the real estate industry has a strong correlation, stimulating the development of related industries, resulting in the number of direct jobs Times increase. Through the quantitative analysis of the real estate industry’s ability to create jobs, this paper analyzes in depth the multiplier effect of real estate on employment and provides theoretical evidence and guidance for the development of real estate in our country at present.