对方法论、层次论的初步认知与探究(一)方法论的认知。方法论是一套完整的实践引导体系,是人们在长期社会实践中总结和摸索出来,符合客观发展规律,符合人们对研究对象进行科学分析与判断的社会实践进程或步骤。因此,方法论并不是高高地悬浮于空中的思想楼阁,只要留心观 Preliminary Cognition and Inquiry into Methodology and Hierarchy Theory (1) Methodological Cognition. Methodology is a complete set of practice guiding system, which is a social practice process or step that people summarize and explore in long-term social practice, accord with the law of objective development and accord with people’s scientific analysis and judgment of the research object. Therefore, methodology is not a high-rise idea floating in the air, just look carefully