从网络的视角出发,以目前国际上科学计量学研究h指数文献形成的大规模引文网络为研究对象,运用社会网络分析理论与方法,以厘清该领域中知识扩散的主要脉络,并将结构声望指标引入到该引文网络中来,以识别对该研究领域的发展具有重要作用的关键文献,验证其在评价科学论文的学术影响力或价值方面的有效性。 From the perspective of network, this paper takes the large-scale citation network formed by the current international index of scientific metrology research as the research object, uses the theory and method of social network analysis to clarify the main context of knowledge diffusion in this field, The index was introduced into the citation network to identify key papers that have an important role in the development of this area of ​​research and to verify its effectiveness in assessing the academic impact or value of scientific papers.