3月16日,十届人大五次会议审议通过了《中华人民共和国物权法》,并将于今年10月1日起开始施行。所谓物权,是指自然人、法人直接支配财产、不动产的权利。而《物权法》则是关于物权的界定、保护的系统性的法律规范,是国家的基本财产法,在一个国家的法律体系,特别是民法体系中有着极其重要的地位。我国虽然在《民法通则》、《担保法》、《农村土 On March 16, the Fifth Plenary Session of the Tenth National People’s Congress examined and approved the “Property Law of the People’s Republic of China” and will come into force on October 1 this year. The so-called real rights, refers to natural persons, legal persons directly control the property, real estate rights. The Property Law, on the other hand, is a systematic law and regulation on the definition and protection of real property. It is the basic property law of the country and plays an extremely important role in the legal system of a country, especially the civil law system. Although our country in the “General Principles of Civil Law,” “Guarantee Law”, "rural soil