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当前心血管病已成为常见病、多发病,国内外资料都说明了它是危害人类生命健康最重要的疾病,七十年代以来更为突出。在死亡病因的统计中,心血管病约占40～50％,其中主要是高血压、脑卒中与冠心病。对这些病,国内近十多年来重点地作了一些普查与针研工作,如1979年4月在全国心血管病流行病学及人群防治科研工作郑州会议上,曾决定在1979年8～10月内,由各省、市、自治区组织进行一次对高血压的全国性统一时间内统一标准下的抽样普查工作。结果,全国高血压的患病率在15岁以上的人群中为3～9％,地区的差别性很大,北方较
The current cardiovascular disease has become a common disease, frequently-occurring disease, domestic and foreign data show that it is endangering human life and health of the most important diseases, more prominent since the seventies. In the cause of death statistics, cardiovascular disease accounts for about 40 to 50%, of which mainly high blood pressure, stroke and coronary heart disease. For these diseases, we have made some census and research work focusing on the past decade or so. For example, at the Zhengzhou Conference on Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and Crowd Preventive and Scientific Research in April 1979, it was decided that in 1979, In October, the provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions organized a sampling survey under a unified standard of national unity of time for hypertension. As a result, the prevalence of hypertension in the country was between 3 and 9% of those over the age of 15, with disparities in the region,