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目的了解荆州市2008-2013年传染病自动预警运行状况,为探索和完善传染病自动预警工作模式提供依据。方法应用描述性流行病学方法对2008-2013年荆州市传染病自动预警资料进行分析。结果传染病自动预警系统在单病种预警和防止重点传染病误报上发挥了重要作用,但对暴发疫情预警效率不高,预警信息有效率0.03%,预警信息发现率1.13%。结论现有传染病突发事件报告工作机制无法充分发挥其预警作用。
Objective To understand the automatic warning operation of infectious diseases in Jingzhou City from 2008 to 2013 and provide the basis for exploring and improving the automatic warning of infectious diseases. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the automatic warning data of infectious diseases in Jingzhou from 2008 to 2013. Results The system of automatic warning of infectious diseases played an important role in early warning of single diseases and prevention of false positives of major infectious diseases. However, the early warning of outbreaks was not efficient, the early warning information was 0.03% and the early warning information was 1.13%. Conclusion The working mechanism of the existing infectious disease outbreak report can not give full play to its early warning effect.