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本文在分析以往旅游反贫困研究的基础上,讨论了功能论、社会分层论、拟剧论等社会学理论与旅游反贫困研究的关系;分析了旅游在反贫困中的显功能、隐功能;运用选择模型阐释旅游业对贫困人口福利的影响;探讨因旅游业发展导致的环境、社会分层和产业结构变化,以及这些变化对贫困人口的影响;论述了旅游在反贫困中的角色、动态特征和研究启示.
Based on the analysis of past studies on tourism anti-poverty, this paper discusses the relationship between sociological theory such as function theory, social stratification theory and quasi-drama theory and tourism anti-poverty research. It also analyzes the significant and implicit functions of tourism in anti-poverty ; Use selection model to explain the impact of tourism on the welfare of poor population; explore the changes of environment, social stratification and industrial structure caused by tourism development and the impact of these changes on the poor; discuss the role of tourism in anti-poverty, Dynamic Features and Research Implications.