目的　探讨应对方式与心理健康状况之间的关系。方法　对 96名中医大学生进行特质应对方式问卷和 SCL— 90测试 ,分析差异和相关性。结果　专科生消极应对和焦虑因子明显高于本科生、积极应对明显低于本科生 ;消极应对与SCL— 90各因子呈正相关、积极应对与强迫症状等 6个因子呈负相关。结论　应对方式是影响心理健康的主要因素 Objective To explore the relationship between coping style and mental health status. Methods Ninety-six Chinese college students were surveyed by trait questionnaire and SCL-90, and the differences and correlations were analyzed. Results The negative coping and anxiety factors of undergraduates were significantly higher than undergraduates and coping positively with those of undergraduates. Negative coping was positively correlated with all the factors of SCL-90, and negative coping with 6 factors such as obsessive-compulsive disorder. Conclusion coping style is the main factor affecting mental health