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遗传多样性作为生物多样性的重要组成部分,是生态系统多样性和物种多样性的基础。随着仙茅属野生资源的减少及其药用价值和经济价值的体现,研究其遗传多样性具有重要的理论和实践意义。文章从形态学水平、细胞学水平、生化水平,尤其是分子水平对仙茅属种质资源遗传多样性的研究进行了综述,提出了仙茅属种质资源研究中存在的问题,以期为进一步研究仙茅属资源提供借鉴与参考。
As an important part of biodiversity, genetic diversity is the basis of ecosystem diversity and species diversity. With the reduction of wild resources of Curculigo, and the manifestation of its medicinal value and economic value, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study its genetic diversity. This article reviewed the research on the genetic diversity of curculigo germplasm resources from morphological level, cytology level, biochemical level, especially the molecular level, and put forward the problems existing in curcuminoids germplasm resources research, with a view to further Research Curculigo resources to provide reference and reference.