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本文报告了使用冬眠药物和抗菌素治疗百日咳72例,中型(41)及重型(31)患儿。使用 Aminazine 治疗31例,按1—2微克/公斤/天。混以奴佛卡因肌肉注射,Promazine 按2—4微克/公斤/天。三次给药。5→10天为一疗程。前者稍较后者为短。在应用后有以下体会。①给药后大多数儿童睡眠延深;时间延长。安静。无不适及异常发现。其中44例体重在2—4周内增加。②绝大多数患者(66/72),在1—2天即减轻了痉挛性咳嗽的次数和程度。6例效果欠佳,其中4例是药量不足所致。③咳嗽时伴有呕吐之50例患儿中,在给药后4天内,有28例呕吐停止和减轻。但其镇吐作用较镇咳为弱。④证明此药无激发和加强百日咳痉挛性呼吸窒息的特性。在减轻咳嗽的基础上使其逐渐地抑制和停止。本文14例,2例效
This article reports the use of hibernate and antibiotics in the treatment of pertussis in 72, moderate (41) and severe (31) children. Thirty-one patients were treated with Aminazine at 1-2 micrograms / kg / day. Mixed with novocaine intramuscular injection, Promazine at 2-4 μg / kg / day. Three doses. 5 → 10 days for a course of treatment. The former is slightly shorter than the latter. After the application of the following experience. ① most children after administration of drug deep sleep; time extension. be quiet. No discomfort and abnormal findings. Of these, 44 had an increase in body weight within 2-4 weeks. ② The vast majority of patients (66/72), 1-2 days that reduce the frequency and extent of spastic cough. 6 cases of poor results, of which 4 cases due to insufficient doses. ③ 50 cases of cough accompanied by vomiting in children within 4 days after administration, 28 cases of vomiting stopped and reduced. However, the antitussive effect of antitussive is weaker. ④ proves that the drug is non-excited and enhance the characteristics of whooping cough spasmodic asphyxia. In the reduction of cough on the basis of its gradual inhibition and stop. This article 14 cases, 2 cases of effect