苏州作为江南水乡的代表,一直保留着水乡独有的人文风情,而滨水街区则是天堂苏州历史传承的印记所在。文章以苏州山塘街历史文化街区为例,从滨水街区空间结构要素分布、设计方法作为切入点,通过点、线、面对应的建筑形态、节点设计和街道空间三个层次的分析,探讨如何组织滨水街区中的各个要素,创造与当地滨水街区相呼应的城市空间环境。 As a representative of Jiangnan Water Village, Suzhou has always retained the unique cultural customs of the waterfront, while the waterfront block is the seal of the heavenly Suzhou heritage. Taking the Shantang Street historical and cultural blocks in Suzhou as an example, this paper analyzes the distribution and design methods of the spatial structure elements of waterfront blocks through the analysis of the architectural form, node design and street space of point, line and surface, Explore how to organize the various elements of the waterfront block and create an urban space environment that corresponds to the local waterfront block.