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新制度经济学利用标准的新古典经济学经济人行为假设和成本收益分析方法,对制度变迁原因和路径的解释远不能满足复杂现实的要求,特别是完全理性假设和静态分析方法不断受到人们质疑。越来越多的经济学家包括新制度经济学代表人物诺思逐渐代之以有限理性假设,强调时间作用和历史重要性以及制度变迁的动态过程,从而使制度变迁理论更趋“演化”的特点。近年来,自二战后开始复兴的演化理性主义借鉴自然科学和社会科学的最新成
Neo-institutional economics makes use of standard neoclassical economic behavior hypothesis and cost-benefit analysis method to interpret the causes and paths of institutional change far from meeting the requirements of complex reality. In particular, the completely rational hypothesis and static analysis methods are constantly questioned . More and more economists, including representatives of the new institutional economics, gradually replace it with the bounded rationality hypothesis, emphasizing the dynamic role of time and historical importance and system changes, so that the theory of institutional change tends to evolve "specialty. In recent years, the evolutionary rationalism that has revived since World War II draws on the latest research in the natural sciences and social sciences