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1991年下半年至1992年上半年,我们全国人大监督法课题组的几位成员到南方十几个省市就地方人大对“一府两院”的监督情况进行了较为详细的社会调查,获得了大量的第一手资料。下面就调查中反映的问题,着重谈谈目前地方人大对“一府两院”监督的状况、存在的问题以及我们对加强地方人大对“一府两院”监督工作的一些建议和看法。一、地方人大对“一府两院”监督的基本状况地方人大及其常设机构依据现行宪法和地方组织法的规定,大胆地行使监督权,对“一府两院”各方面的工作进行依法监督,取得了一定成就。这些成就主要体现在以下几个方面: (一) 制定有关人大对“一府两院”监督的地方性法规,使监督制度化、法律化。许多省市人大及其常设机构根据现行宪法和地方组织法的规定,并结合当地实际情况,
From the second half of 1991 to the first half of 1992, several members of our Task Force on Supervision by the NPC conducted a more detailed social survey on the supervision by the local people’s congresses on the “one government and two houses” in more than a dozen provinces and cities in the south. , Get a lot of first-hand information. In the following, we will discuss the problems reflected in the survey, and focus on the current situation and problems of the local people’s congress on the supervision of the “one country, one house and one country,” some suggestions on how to strengthen the supervision of the local people’s congress on “one country, one government and two houses.” And view. I. Basic Conditions for Local People’s Congresses to Supervise the “One House, Two Houses” The local people’s congresses and their standing bodies exercise their supervisory power in a bold manner in accordance with the provisions of the current constitution and local organizations laws. All localities The work of supervision according to law, and achieved some success. These achievements are mainly reflected in the following aspects: (1) The formulation of local laws and regulations concerning the supervision of the NPC by “one government, two chambers of homes”, and institutionalization of supervision and legalization. Many provincial and municipal people’s congresses and their standing bodies, in accordance with the provisions of the current Constitution and local organizations laws, combined with the actual conditions on the ground,