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日本是世界上多地震多火灾的国家之一.孩子们从小就要接受防灾知识的教育.而且这种防灾教育是以培养孩子富有开拓精神和能够具有自救能力为目的.日本孩子从上小学开始,就有消防课程,这种课程,中心内容是教育孩子在遇到火灾时,如何逃生自救.而这种知识教育是用生动、活泼的方式进行的.例如:呼救比赛在教室里,摆放一个测噪声的分贝仪,让孩子们分个在测定噪声的仪器之前高喊:“着火啦!救命啦!”看谁的喊声宏亮,以分贝值最高者为优胜.
Japan is one of the countries with many earthquakes and fires in the world, and children have been educated in disaster prevention since childhood, and this disaster prevention education aims at cultivating children with pioneering spirit and self-help ability. Primary school, there is fire courses, this course, the center is to educate children in the event of a fire escape, how to escape this knowledge education is a vivid and lively way.For example: call for help in the classroom, Place a noise-measuring decibel meter and let the children shout in front of the instrument to measure the noise: “Fire! Save!” Look who shouted loudly, winning by the highest decibel value.