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苏东剧变后,前南地区出现了两类新共产党,一类是坚持斯大林主义的传统型共产党,另一类是坚持铁托主义的革新型共产党。它们声称以马克思主义为指导,探索社会民主主义、自由主义和民族主义之外的“第四条道路”。在国际问题上,新共产党认为全球化是资本主义全球扩张的新方式,反对西方国家的经济渗透和武装干涉,强调本国的经济和政治自主。在国内问题上,新共产党反对在本国建立资本主义制度,认为只有社会主义和共产主义才能解决前南地区存在的问题;反对极端民族主义势力,希望重新建立统一的南斯拉夫国家。
After the drastic changes in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, two types of new communists emerged in the former Yugoslavia. One was the traditional Communist Party that upheld Stalinism and the other was an innovative Communist Party that adhered to the Trotskyism. They claim to use Marxism as a guide and explore “the fourth way” beyond social democracy, liberalism and nationalism. On the international issue, the New Communist Party holds that globalization is a new way of global expansion of capitalism, opposes economic infiltration and armed interference by Western countries, and emphasizes its own economic and political autonomy. On domestic issues, the New Communist Party opposes the establishment of a capitalist system in its own country and believes that only socialism and communism can solve the problems existing in the former Yugoslavia. It opposes the forces of extreme nationalism and hopes to re-establish a unified Yugoslav nation.