测量量表是在社会测量中使用的一种工具(技术手段),用来测定研究者感兴趣的客体的某一组关系。它是结构独特,并且具体直接反映被研究的客体的特征和数量指标的一组指示器,通过这些指示器能够把反映各种关系的上述一系列特征变成相应的数字体系。这类量表的任务,包括反映一定关系的经验 A measurement gauge is a tool (technical means) used in social measurements to determine a certain set of relationships with an object of interest to the researcher. It is a set of indicators that are unique in structure and directly reflect the characteristics and quantitative indicators of the object being studied. These indicators can turn the above-mentioned series of characteristics that reflect various relations into a corresponding digital system. The tasks of such a scale include the experience of reflecting a certain relationship