刘文烈提出对公有制范畴进行两个层次的剥离。第一,把制度意义的公有制与体制意义的公有制剥离开来。作为经济制度范畴的公有制,是本质层次的东西,坚持社会主义必须坚持公有制。同时,作为经济制度的公有制又有其外在形式,也就是公有经济体制,改革公有制就是在这个意义上说的。只有实现这个层次的剥离,才能大胆进行公有制改 Liu Wenlie proposed the separation of public ownership at two levels. First, the public ownership of the institutional significance should be stripped away from the public ownership of the institutional significance. As a public ownership of the economic system, it is an essential level of things. We must insist that socialism adhere to public ownership. At the same time, public ownership as an economic system has its own external form, that is, a public-owned economic system. Reforming public ownership means in this sense. Only by stripping this level can we boldly reform the public ownership system