窒息是新生儿常见的合并症,也是早期新生儿死亡的原因之一。窒息对机体各脏器如脑、肺和肠的损伤早已为临床所重视。近年来,注意到缺氧时引起急性肾功能障碍并非罕见,提示窒息对肾脏的损伤是不可忽视的。为此,自1983年10月起,我院对窒息新生儿进行了尿蛋白和血清尿素氮的测定,以了解窒息对肾功能损伤程度,从而指导临床对窒息新生儿肾功能的监护。 Asphyxia is a common complication of newborns, but also one of the reasons for early neonatal deaths. Asphyxia on the body organs such as brain, lung and intestinal damage has long been clinically important. In recent years, it is not uncommon to note that acute renal dysfunction caused by hypoxia suggests that asphyxiation can not neglect the kidney. To this end, since October 1983, our hospital asphyxia newborns urinary protein and serum urea nitrogen in order to understand the degree of asphyxia renal damage, which guide the clinical monitoring of asphyxia neonatal renal function.