随着十八届三中全会的临近,社会各界对本届政府未来的改革思路充满期待。当下,全球经济形势错综复杂,复苏前景尚不明朗,我国经济增速放缓,处于转变经济发展方式、产业转型升级的关键阶段。随着经济发展方式的转变,我国改革逐渐步入深水区,各种问题、各类矛盾并存,发展中不平衡、不协调、不可持续问题突出;经济增长下行压力和产能相对过剩的矛盾有所加剧;企业生产经营成本上升和创新能力不足的问题并存;财政收入增速放缓和政府刚性支出增加的矛盾凸显;产业结构不合理,农业基础薄弱;经济发 With the approach of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, various sectors of the community are looking forward to the future reform of this government. At present, the global economic situation is intricate, the prospects for recovery are not yet clear, and the economic growth in our country is slowing down. It is at a crucial stage of transforming the pattern of economic development and upgrading and restructuring of industries. As the mode of economic development has changed, China’s reform has gradually stepped into the deep water area. Various problems and various types of contradictions have coexisted. In the process of development, the problems of imbalance, uncoordination and unsustainability have been highlighted. Contradictions between downward pressure on economic growth and relative overcapacity have occurred Intensified; the coexistence of rising production and operation costs of enterprises and insufficient capacity for innovation; the contradiction between the slowdown of the growth of fiscal revenue and the increase of rigid government expenditure; the unreasonable industrial structure and the weak foundation of agriculture;