三湖壮语动词tha■i~(53),其基本语义对应汉语的“死”。在不同的词组和句子结构中,tha■i~(53)的词汇意义和语法功能各异,除了动词用法,还能用作副词和语气助词。通过分析发现,tha■i~(53)在语义和语法功能方面与汉语中的“死”的用法相似,但又有着自己独特的语言色彩。 Three Lake Zhuang verb tha ■ i ~ (53), the basic semantics of the corresponding “dead” in Chinese. In different phrases and sentence structure, tha ■ i ~ (53) has different lexical meaning and grammatical functions, besides adverb usage, it can also be used as adverb and mood modifier. Through analysis, tha ■ i ~ (53) is similar in semantic and grammatical functions with the use of “dead” in Chinese, but has its own unique language.