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委员长、副委员长、各位委员:我受国务院的委托,现在对《中华人民共和国矿产资源法(草案)》 如下说明:一、立法的必要性矿产资源是国家的宝贵财富,是社会主义现代化建设的重要物质基础.通过建国三十多年来的大规模地质工作,为我国的社会主义现代化建设提供了较好的矿产资源条件,已发现矿产一百五十多种,探明储量的达一百三十七种,不少矿产的探明储量居于世界前列.三十多年来采矿事业也有很大发展,煤炭、冶金、有色、石油、化工、建材、核工业等部门共建立了五千六百余处矿山企业,乡镇集体和个体办矿有十二万处.全国矿石产量从1949年的四千多万吨增加到
Chairman, Vice Chairman, Members: I am entrusted by the State Council and now state the “Mineral Resources Law of the People’s Republic of China (Draft)” as follows: I. The Necessity of Legislation Mineral resources are a precious asset of the country and a modernization of socialism. The important material basis for the construction. Through the large-scale geological work for more than 30 years since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, it has provided better conditions for mineral resources for China’s socialist modernization. More than 150 kinds of minerals have been discovered, and proven reserves have reached. There are 137 kinds of proven reserves of minerals in the forefront of the world. In the past 30 years, the mining industry has also achieved great development. Coal, metallurgy, non-ferrous metals, petroleum, chemicals, building materials, and nuclear industries have established a total of five. There are 120,000 or more mining enterprises, township collectives and individual mines. The national ore output increased from over 40 million tons in 1949 to