我国栽培的黄麻,主要有圆果种和长果种两种。圆果种黄麻茎杆比较坚硬,不易倒伏,耐肥耐湿力强,适于地势比较低湿的地区种植;长果种黄麻茎杆粗细比较均匀,抗旱力强,耐肥力较差,适于土质疏松的旱地栽培。目前各地栽培的黄麻品种中,圆果种以浙江农业科学研究所最近选育出来的新丰、白莲芝,吉口三个品种和从印度引入的 D—五四为最 China’s cultivation of jute, there are two kinds of round fruit and long-fruit. Round fruit jute stalks more hard, not easy to lodging, resistance to wet and strong, suitable for low-wet terrain areas planted; long-grown jute stem thickness uniformity, drought resistance, poor resistance to soil loosening Dry land cultivation. Currently cultivated varieties of jute, round fruit species to Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences Institute recently bred Xinfeng, Bailianzhi, Ji Kou three varieties and from India introduced the most D-