一、前言飞机在空中发射导弹时,导弹发动机向后喷出的燃气流,将在一定时间内造成一种特殊的环境条件。这种环境对载机、发射装置和导弹的安全使用来说,纯属一种不利因素。因此,在飞机武器系统总体设计时,就需充分确定它的影响程度,采取适当的技术措施,以便保障武器系统在导弹发射过程中安全可靠地工作。 I. INTRODUCTION When the aircraft is launching missiles in the air, the gas flow emitted by the missile engines backwards will create a special environmental condition within a certain period of time. This environment is purely a disadvantage for the safe use of aircraft, launchers and missiles. Therefore, in the overall design of the aircraft weapon system, it is necessary to fully determine the extent of its influence and take appropriate technical measures to ensure that the weapon system can work safely and reliably during missile launching.