随着科学技术的发展,武器装备日新月异,战争样式层出不穷,战场环境对作战人员健康的影响发生了显著变化。在核、生、化武器威慑下,现代战争具有突发、机动、速决和全纵深、多方位的特点。参战人员经常处在高度紧张的状态,心理负荷大,发生战斗应激甚至战时精神疾病的人数在增加 With the development of science and technology, with the rapid development of science and technology, there has been an ever-changing pattern of warfare, and the impact of the battlefield environment on the health of warfighters has undergone significant changes. Under the deterrence of nuclear, biological and chemical weapons, modern warfare is characterized by sudden, maneuvering, quick fix, full-depth and multi-directional. The war criminals are often in a state of high tension, with a heavy psychological load, and the number of people fighting or even wartime mental illness is on the rise