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刘少奇是新中国第一任全国人大委员长,并连任两届国家主席,在新中国法制建设史上作出了较大贡献。他在正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题上提出了许多独到的见解,制定了许多有效措施,蕴含了丰富的民生法治理念。他明确提出政法机关处理人民内部矛盾的概念,要求政法机关严格执行,保障人民利益;在法律法规的制定过程中坚持严谨的态度和科学的精神,并重视法律法规在现实生活中的贯彻执行;主张保障政法系统的独立性和权威性,提出了政法系统要独立办案、政法机关要相互制衡的法治思想,这些反映了他浓厚的法治理念,对有效化解我国当前深化改革与发展机遇期所面临的新情况新问题迎接新挑战具有较强的借鉴意义。
Liu Shaoqi, chairman of the first NPC of New China, has served two consecutive terms as chairman of the state and made greater contributions in the legal construction of new China. He put forward many unique insights on the correct handling of the contradictions among the people, formulated many effective measures and enriched the concept of people’s livelihood and the rule of law. He clearly put forward the concept of handling the contradictions among the people by the political and legal organs and demanded that the political and legal organs strictly implement and safeguard the interests of the people. They should adhere to a strict attitude and scientific spirit in the formulation of laws and regulations and attach importance to the implementation of laws and regulations in real life. Advocating the protection of the independence and authority of the political and legal system, put forward the idea that the political and legal system should be handled independently and the political and legal organs should check and balance each other. These reflect his strong concept of the rule of law and are faced with effectively resolving the current period of deepening reform and development in our country New situations and new problems to meet the new challenges have a strong reference.