以８个茄子品种为材料，对９个品质性状进行方差分析，结果表明：７个性状差异显著。进一步对这些性状的遗传参数和相关性进行分析，其广义遗传力为４１７６％～７９４１％，遗传变异系数为２９０３％～９４８３％，相对遗传进度为３３２３％～１３６００％。 With 8 eggplant varieties as materials, the variance analysis of 9 quality traits showed that there were significant differences among the 7 traits. Further analysis of the genetic parameters and correlations of these traits showed that the general heritability was 41.76% -79.41%, the genetic coefficient of variation was 2903% -9483%, and the relative genetic progress was 3323% ~ 13600%.