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目的分析长春新碱与泼尼松治疗难治性免疫性血小板减少症护理对策。方法选取我院2014年7月至2016年7月使用长春新碱和泼尼松治疗50例难治性免疫性血小板减少症患者资料作为研究对象,按照不同护理方式划分为两组,对照组和实验组,均为25例,前一组患者给予常规护理,后一组给予常规护理联合不良反应预防护理,对比两组的护理效果。结果对照组的不良反应发生率36%(9/25)显著高于实验组8%(2/25),对比结果具有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论采取常规护理联合不良反应预防护理策略可以有效的帮助患者改善药物的毒副作用。
Objective To analyze the nursing strategies of vincristine and prednisone in the treatment of refractory immune thrombocytopenia. Methods The data of 50 patients with refractory immune thrombocytopenia treated with vincristine and prednisone from July 2014 to July 2016 in our hospital were selected as research objects and divided into two groups according to different nursing methods. The experimental group, were 25 cases, the former group of patients given conventional care, the latter group given conventional nursing combined with adverse reactions preventive care, compared the two groups of nursing. Results The incidence of adverse reactions was 36% (9/25) in the control group, which was significantly higher than that in the experimental group (8/25). There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion Adopting routine nursing combined with adverse reaction prevention nursing strategies can effectively help patients to improve the side effects of drugs.