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(一)本文报告195例,204次肝活体组织穿刺,其中以获得满意够检标本为资料,对肝活体组织检查在肝脏疾病诊断方面实用价值进行探讨。(二)本文180例中,肝活体组织检查能够得出肯定诊断者共132例,占73.4%,仍有48例,占26.6%尚需结合临床所见进行分析。(三)临床诊断肝脾肿大原因待查组50例除外,病理诊断与临床诊断符合者70例,占53.8%,诊断只由病理而获得者62例,占34.4%。(四)肝活体组织检查对肝癌、早期肝硬变,不典型传染性肝炎、肝脾肿大原因待查的诊断价值较大。(五)肝活体组织检查尚有穿刺部位的限局性,结构与功能的不完全一致,病原学的不易判断,人为改变以及其尚有一定的危险性等限制。
(a) This article reports 195 cases, 204 biopsy of liver tissue, in which to obtain satisfactory enough to check the specimens for the data, to explore the practical value of liver biopsy in the diagnosis of liver diseases. (B) of the 180 cases in this article, liver biopsy can draw a total of 132 cases of positive diagnosis, accounting for 73.4%, there are still 48 cases, accounting for 26.6% still need to be combined with clinical findings for analysis. (C) clinical diagnosis of hepatosplenomegaly in the investigation group, except 50 cases, pathological diagnosis and clinical diagnosis in line with 70 cases, accounting for 53.8%, only 62 cases were diagnosed by pathology, accounting for 34.4%. (4) Liver biopsy has a large diagnostic value for liver cancer, early cirrhosis, atypical infectious hepatitis, and hepatosplenomegaly. (5) Liver biopsies still have limitations on the site of puncture, the structure and function are not completely consistent, the etiology is not easy to judge, there are man-made changes and there are certain restrictions such as danger.