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粉尘性气管炎,在苏联只有10—20年的研究历史。Xаэанов M B(1963)认为粉尘性气管炎的肺内钎维化,是一种尘肺早期的逐渐进展的改变。Eвгенова M B(1964)则主张粉尘性气管炎是一种独立的肺部疾患。苏联在1971年的疾病分类学中,把它列为职业病目录中的一种,称为职业性粉尘性气管炎。部分病人在接触生产性粉尘作用的同时,又受到有毒物质的作用,既有全身中毒症状,又有支气管的病变,因此又称它为职业性粉尘—中毒性气管炎。
Dust bronchitis in the Soviet Union only 10-20 years of research history. Xаэанов M B (1963) suggested that intradural bradykininitis of dust tracheitis is a progressive change in the early stages of pneumoconiosis. Eвгенова M B (1964) argued that dust-induced bronchitis is an independent lung condition. In the 1971 taxonomy of the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union classified it as one of the occupational disease catalogs and referred to as occupational dust tracheitis. Some patients exposed to productive dust at the same time, but also by the role of toxic substances, both systemic symptoms of poisoning, and bronchial lesions, it is also known as occupational dust - toxic tracheitis.