“文革”文学的真正意义或研究价值就在于它的反向警示性,应从文化研究的角度加强研究。可从三个方面展开:宏观层面,可运用田野调查、民族志或访谈的方法建立翔实完备的“文革”文学史料库;中观层面,可集中研究某一或某类“文革”文本的生产、传播和影响;微观层面,应深入到“文革”文学的文本内部,对它的主题、意象、人物、语言、叙事、结构等文学性因素展开具体分析。 “Cultural Revolution ” The true meaning of literature or research value lies in its reverse warning, should be strengthened from the perspective of cultural studies. It can be started from three aspects: On the macro level, historical materials such as “Cultural Revolution” and “Cultural Revolution” can be established through field investigation, ethnography or interviews; on the medium level, we can concentrate on one or some kinds of “Cultural Revolution” At the micro level, we should go deep into the text of the “Cultural Revolution” literature and conduct a detailed analysis of such literary factors as its theme, image, character, language, narration and structure.