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刑事古典学派的代表人物贝卡利亚深受当时启蒙思想的影响,“他的主要理论依据几乎都能在法国百科全书派学者及其先驱们的著作中找到原型。”贝卡利亚16岁时就已进入帕维亚大学攻读法律专业,20岁左右毕业,在26岁时就出版了《论犯罪与刑罚》的惊世之作并名满天下,被人们推崇为现代刑法学之鼻祖。虽然《论犯罪与刑罚》仅有6万多字,42个短小的故事,但它首次系统地提出了
Beccaria, the representative of the criminal classical school, was greatly influenced by the enlightenment ideas of the time, “” almost all of his main theoretical foundations can be found in the writings of French encyclopedic scholars and their pioneers. “” At the age of 16, he entered Pavia University and studied law. At the age of 20, he published a book titled “On Crime and Punishment” at the age of 26 and is famous all over the world and praised as modern criminal law originator. Although “On Crime and Penalty” has more than 60,000 words and 42 short stories, it was first systematically proposed