本文讨论刘勰《文心雕龙·知音》篇中“圆照”一词的文学批评学内涵,辨析作为文学批评的重要术语“圆照”与佛教哲学中的“圆照”概念的联系与区别,并认为应进一步重视对刘勰提出的“圆照”、“圆照之象”及中国传统文艺创作与批评理论中重“圆”思想的研究。 This article discusses the connotation of the literary criticism of the word “Yuanzhao” in Liu Xie’s “Wen Xin Diao Long · Zhi Yin”, and analyzes the connection and difference between the important term “Yuanzhao” as the literary criticism and the concept of “Yuanzhao” in the Buddhist philosophy , And think that more attention should be paid to the study of Liu Yuan’s “round photos”, “the image of the circle” and the “round” thinking in the theory of Chinese traditional literary creation and criticism.