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环剥是果树生产中一项常用的技术措施,方法简单,控长促花效果明显。但由于环剥后伤口的愈合时间不好掌握,往往出现因愈合过早而效果不明显,或因愈合过晚而削弱树(枝)势甚至造成死树(枝)现象。近几年来,山东胶南的果农依据环剥原理,在生产实践中摸索出了两项可替代环剥的方法,弥补了环剥的缺点。简介如下:
Girdling is a commonly used technical measure in the fruit tree production. The method is simple and the effect of controlling the flower is obvious. However, due to the poor healing of the wounds after girdling, it often appears that the curative effect is not obvious due to premature healing or the phenomenon of dead trees (branches) is even impaired due to the late healing. In recent years, based on the principle of girdling, the fruit farmer in Jiaonan, Shandong Province has found two alternatives to girdling in production practice to make up for the shortcomings of girdling. Brief introduction is as follows: