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【裁判要旨】在民事赔偿案件中,赔偿权利人有权在法律规定的范围内选择讼争的对象和适用的法律。无论裁判结果如何,这都是赔偿权利人在根据自己对案件的认知、对证据的获取程度等基础上,权衡诉讼风险后趋利避害而决定的,别人无权干涉。法官在履行必要的释明义务后,对赔偿权利人的选择应。充分尊重,而不应擅自追加当事人。
In the case of civil compensation, the reparation right holder has the right to choose the object of the dispute and the applicable law within the scope prescribed by law. Regardless of the result of the refereeing, these are determined by the relying party on the basis of its cognition of the case, the degree of obtaining evidence, and the consideration of risks and avoiding disadvantages after litigation risk. Others have no right to interfere. After the judge fulfills the necessary obligation of interpretation, the choice of the right holder should be made. Fully respect, and should not append the parties without authorization.