在对越自卫还击战中,笔者曾至战区从事部队卫生防病工作,并做了一点调查。部队在开进、集结、作战、休整等四个阶段中,防病工作都取得了较好的成绩,某些经验尚可作为今后的借鉴。兹报告如下。一、发病情况根据疫情报告和典型调查,各部队总发病率不高、传染病人不多。据对某些部队的统计,从开进到休整,经过103天,总发病率(不含战伤)为48.23‰;昼夜发病率为0.47‰;传染病(不含腹泻)发病率为2.13‰。少数部队在战中发生了大批腹泻病人和一些痢疾、肝炎病人。我们调查某部队,战中发生腹泻者321人,其中痢疾12例,发病率为22.56‰,肠炎 In the fight against self-defensive back, the author went to the war zone military health prevention work, and did a little investigation. In the four stages of entering, assembling, fighting and rest, the troops have achieved good results in disease prevention and some experiences can still be used as reference in the future. I hereby report as follows. First, the incidence According to the epidemic report and a typical survey, the overall incidence of the troops is not high, not many infectious diseases. According to the statistics of some troops, from entering to rest, after 103 days, the total incidence (excluding war injuries) was 48.23 ‰; the incidence was 0.47 ‰; infectious diseases (excluding diarrhea) was 2.13 ‰ . A small number of troops in the war occurred in a large number of diarrhea patients and some dysentery, hepatitis patients. We investigated a certain unit in which 321 people were suffering from diarrhea during the war, including 12 cases of dysentery, with an incidence rate of 22.56%, enteritis